Roar of the Lion in the Literary Jungles of Nusantara

  • Hadijah Rahmat Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

Abstract


This article highlights the connection between Malay literature in Singapore and the literature of Malaysia and other nations of Nusantara, the Malay world. It examines effects of the political separation of 9 August 1965 on Malay literature in Singapore. Has separation of almost 50 years truly severed ties between Malaysia and Singapore as far as Malay literature is concerned? Do Malay literary works reflect a divide between the cultures of Malaysia and Singapore? Is there still continuity in the spirit of a common origin? This article attempts to answer these questions through discussion on the developments in a shared literature before 1965, effects and themes of "separation" in the literary works, phases in the development of literature since 1965, as well as patterns of literary connection between Malaysia and Singapore.


Keywords: Malay literature in Singapore, classical Malay literature, literary bonds, political separation, roar of the lion, jungles of Nusantara, spirit of common origin


Author Biography

Hadijah Rahmat, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

National Institute of Education

References

Budi Darma, 2000. Modern Literature of ASEAN. Jakarta: ASEAN Committee on Culture and Information.

Juffri Supaat et al., 2011. Bibliografi Sastera Melayu Singapura (1965-2009). Singapore: National Library of Singapore.

Hadijah Rahmat, 2001. "Mengesan jejak Batas Langit Satu Bumi pada 9 Ogos 1965", paper presented at the Seminar Antarabangsa Kesusasteraan Asia Tenggara Kedua organized by DBP, Malaysia.

Hadijah Rahmat, 2002. "Patah Tumbuh Hilang belum berganti - Singapura Sebagai Kota Kebangkitan Seni" in Kwok Kian et al., SELVES - the States of the Arts in Singapore. Singapore:NAC.

Hadijah Rahmat, 2011, "American Missionary Journey into the Malay Printing World" in Sinha, L. (ed), Rainbows of Malay Literature and Beyond - Festschrift for Professor Muhd Salleh Yappar. Penang: USM, p.103-23.Woon, Arun Mahizan dan T. Sasitharan, Hadijah Rahmat, eds. Singapore:NAC.

Hadijah Rahmat, 2013. "Kembali Ke Akar: Cabaran Tradisi Dalam Sastera Moden Singapura" in Mengharungi Laut Sastera Melayu/Crossing The Sea of Malay Literature, Esei Penghargaan kepada Profesor Emeritus V.I.Braginsky/ Festchrift in Honour of Prof Emeritus V.I.Braginsky, compiled by Jelani Harun and Ben Murtagh, K.L.L DBP.

Hadijah Rahmat, 2013. "In Search for Canon of Singapore Malay Poetry: Reflection on Nature, Race, Religion and Love, in Malay Literature, Vol. 26, No. 1, 1-17, June 2013, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: DBP.

Mohd Pitchay Gani Mohd Abdul Aziz, 2005. Dari Gerhana ke Puncak Purnama - Biografi Asas'50 55 Tahun Dalam Persuratan. Singapore: Asas'50.

Proudfoot, I., 1993. Early Malay Printed Books- A Provisional Account of Materials in the S'pore-M'sia Area Up To 1920. Kuala Lumpur: University of Malaya.

Shaharuddin Maaruf and Sh.Maznah S.Omar, 2000. "Singapore:Malay Literature" in Budi Darma (ed.), Modern Literature of ASEAN. Jakarta: Asean Committee on Culture and Information.110-119.

Suratman Markasan, 1991. From the Beginning to Two Streams of Social Critique. Dari Jalan Permulaan ke Dua Jalur Kritik Sosial. No publisher.

Teuku Iskandar, 1995. Kesusasteraan Melayu Sepanjang Abad. Brunei: Jabatan Kesusasteraan Melayu, Brunei University.

Thumboo, E., Wong Yoon Wah, Lee Tzu Pheng, Masuri SN & VT. Arasu, eds. 1985. Anthology of ASEAN Literature, The Poetry of Singapore. Published and sponsored by the ASEAN Committee on Culture and Information, 1985

Thumboo E., Isa Kamari, Chia Hwee Pheng dan K.T.M.Iqbal, 2009. FIFTY ON 50. Singapore: NAC.
Published
2014-06-01
How to Cite
RAHMAT, Hadijah. Roar of the Lion in the Literary Jungles of Nusantara. Malay Literature, [S.l.], v. 27, n. 1, p. 18-52, june 2014. ISSN 2682-8030. Available at: <https://jurnal.dbp.my/index.php/MalayLiterature/article/view/4330>. Date accessed: 28 nov. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.37052/ml.27(1)no2.