Reading History in Historical Literature: An Analysis of the Historical Novel Kalbu Qalha

(Membaca Sejarah dalam Karya Sastera: Analisis Novel Sejarah Kalbu Qalha)

  • Mohamed Nazreen Shahul Hamid Universiti Sains Malaysia

Abstract

History has long been a source of inspiration for creative works in the effort of writers to produce quality literature. This is because there exist truths in history that can be conveyed to readers or audiences for the purpose of joint contemplation. In this article, historical events are examined through Amelia Hashim's latest novel, Kalbu Qalha [The Heart of Qalha], which is set against the history of Kedah, from its early beginnings through Siamese occupation and finally British interference. The analysis of the novel in this article employs the theoretical framework of Lukács to show that history can be read through literary works. This novel successfully exposes history and little-known historical figures to its readership, proving that historical literature is not mere fiction.


Keywords: Kalbu Qalha, historical novel, history, Amelia Hashim, Kedah

Author Biography

Mohamed Nazreen Shahul Hamid, Universiti Sains Malaysia
School of Humanities, Universiti Sains Malaysia

References

Amelia Hashim. (2017). Kalbu Qalha. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.

Bram, Christopher. (2016). The art of history: Unlocking the past in fiction and nonfiction. Minnesota: Graywolf Press.

Harun Mat Piah. (2000). Kesusasteraan Melayu tradisional. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.

Hollman, C. Hugh & Harmon, William. (1986). A handbook to literature. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.

Hutcheon, Linda. (1992). A poetics of postmodernism history, theory and fiction. London: Routledge.

LangloisCh. V. &Seighnobos, Ch. (1966). Introduction to the study of history. New York: Barnes&NobleInc.

Leisy, Ernest E. (1950). The American historical novel. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.

Lukács, Georg. (1962). The historical novel. London: Merlin Press.

Marston, DorisRicker. (1976). A guide to writing history. Cincinnati: Writer`s Digest.

McGarry, Daniel D. & Sarah HarrimanWhite. (1963). Historical fiction guide: Anotated chronology, geographical and topical list of five thousand selected historical novels. New York: The Scarecrow Press, Inc.

Mohamad Saleeh Rahamad. (2005). Pencerakaan dalam novel sejarah. Kuala Lumpur: Penerbit Universiti Malaya.

Othman Puteh. 1983. Cerpen Melayu selepas Perang Dunia Kedua: Satu Analisa Tentang Pemikiran dan Struktur. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.

Siti Hawa Haji Salleh. (1998). Hikayat Merong Mahawangsa. Kuala Lumpur: Yayasan Karyawan dan Penerbit Universiti Malaya.

Webster Third New International Dictionary. (1961). Massachusetts: G. and C. Merriam Company.

Zuliskandar Ramli, Nik Hassan Shuhaimi Nik Abdul Rahman & Mazlan Ahmad. (2012). Status candi Pengkalan Bujang (Tapak 23), Kedah Malaysia berdasarkan data arkeologi dan saintifik. Jurnal Arkeologi Malaysia, 25, 131-147.
Published
2019-06-03
How to Cite
HAMID, Mohamed Nazreen Shahul. Reading History in Historical Literature: An Analysis of the Historical Novel Kalbu Qalha. Malay Literature, [S.l.], v. 32, n. 1, p. 16-36, june 2019. ISSN 2682-8030. Available at: <https://jurnal.dbp.my/index.php/MalayLiterature/article/view/4590>. Date accessed: 25 apr. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.37052/ml.32(1)no2.