Teori-teori terminologi: deskripsi, preskripsi dan penjelasannya
Abstract
During the past decade, the theory of terminology has been a subject of debate in various circles. This article examines some of the reasons why this topic has been receiving so much interest lately. I will first discuss the theory developed by Mister and analyse the motivations behind his model. Then, I will explain why the Wiisterian theory was not questioned or challenged for a long time. This will lead us to the reasons why so many critical voices have been raised recently, both from inside traditional viewpoints and outside. I will also look at the reception these new ideas have had in terminology circles. Finally, I will present my own definition of a theory of terminology, by examining important issues such a theory should take into account and see what I can offer to this debate.
References
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Terminology. 1998/1999. International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Issues in Specialized Communication, 5 (1).
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Toft, B., 1998. "Terminologi og leksikografi: nye synsvinkler pa fagene". LexicoNordica 5: 91-105.
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Mister, E., 1968. "Die allgemeine Terminologielehre - Ein Grenzgebiet zwischen. Sprachwissenschaft, Logik, Ontologie, Informatik und den Sachwis-senschaften" dlm. Linguistics 119, hlm. 61-106,1968.
Mister, E., 1979. Einfiihrung in die allgemeine Terminologielehre und ter-minologische Lexikographie. Vienna/New York: Springer.
Zawada, B.E. dan P. Swanepoel, 1994. "On the Empirical Inadequacy of Termino-logical Concept Theories: A Case for Prototype Theory" dlm. Terminology 1:2, hlm. 253-275,1994.
Antia, B.E., 2000. Terminology and Language Planning: An Alternative Framework of Practice and Discourse. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Antia, B.E., "Metadiscourse in Terminology : Thesis, Antithesis, Synthesis" dlm. IITF Journal 12 :1-2, hlm. 65-84, 2001.
Bejoint, H. dan Ph. Thoiron (ed.), 2000. Le sens en terminologie. Travaux du CRTT, Lyon: Presses universitaires de Lyon.
Boulanger, J.-C., "Presentation: Images et parcours de la Socioterminologie". Meta 40:2, hlm. 194-205, 1995.
Bourigault, D., Jacquemin, C. dan M.-C. L'Homme (ed.), 1998. Computerm 98. First Workshop On Computational Terminology Proceedings. Universite de Montreal: Montreal.
Budin, G., "A Critical Evaluation of the state-of-the-art of Terminology Theory" dlm. 177F Journal 12 :1-2, hlm. 7-23, 2001.
Cabre, M..T., 1992. La terminologia. La teoria, els metodes, les aplicacions. Barcelone: Ed. Empuries.
Cabre, M.T., "El discurs especialitzat o la variaciofuncional determinada per la tematica" dlm. Caplletra. Revista Internacional de filologia 25, hlm.173:194, 1998.
Cabre, M.T., 1999a. Terminology. Theory, Methods and Applications. (diedit oleh Juan C. Sager dan diterjemah oleh Anne DeCesaris). Amsterdam/Philadel-phia: John Benjamins.
Cabre, M.T., 1999b. La terminologia: representacion y comunicacion. Elementos para une teoria de base comunicativa y otros articulos. Barcelona : Institut Universitari de Lingilistica Aplicada.
Cabre, M.T. (ed.), 1999c Terminologiay modelos culturales, Barcelona: Institut Universitari de Lingiiistica Applicada.
Cabre, M.T., 2002a. "Textos especializados y unidades de conocimiento" dlm. Garcia Palacios, J. dan M.T. Fuentes (ed.), Texto, terminologia y traduccion (hlm.15-36). Salamanca: Ediciones Almar.
Cabre, M.T., 2002b. "Analisis textual y terminologia, factores de activacion de la competencia cognitiva en la traduccion" dlm. Alcina Caudet, A. dan S. Gamero Perez (ed.), La traduccion cientificoOtecnica y la terminologia en la sociedad de la informacion (hlm. 87-107). Castello de la Plana : Universitat Jaume I.
Cabre, M. T. dan J. Feliu (ed.), 2001a. Terminologia y cognicion: II Simposio Internacional de Verano de Terminologia (13-16 de Julio 1999). Barcelona Institut Universitari de Lingiiistica Aplicada.
Cabre, M. T. dan J. Feliu (ed.), 2001b. La terminologia cientifico-tecnica: reconocimiento, ancilisis y extraccion de informacion formality semeintica. Barcelona: Institut Universitari de Lingiiistica Aplicada.
Cahiers de Linguistique Sociale 18. 1991. Rouen : Les Presses de l'Universite de Rouen.
Gaudin, F., 1993. Pour une socioterminologie: Des problemes pratiques aux pra-
tiques institutionnelles. Rouen: Publications de l'Universite de Rouen.
Felber, H., (ed.), 1979. Theory of Terminology and Terminological Lexicography.
Vienna/New York: Springer.
Heid, U., 1999. "Extracting Terminologically Relevant Collocations from German Technical Texts" dlm. Terminology and Knowledge Engineering Pro-ceedings, hlm. 242-255, Innsbruck, Austria.
Kageura, K. "Toward the Theoretical Study of Terms - A Sketch from the Linguistic Viewpoint" dlm. Terminology 2:2, hlm. 239-258, 1995.
Kageura, K., 1998/1999. "Theories 'of ' Terminology : A Quest for a Framework for the Study of Term Formation" dlm. Terminology 5 :1, hlm. 21-40, 1998/1999.
Kageura, K., 2002. The Dynamics of Terminology: A Descriptive Theory of Term Formation and Terminological Growth. Amsterdam / Philadelphia:John Benjamins.
Kewley Draskau, J. dan H. Picht (ed.), 1992. International Conference on Terminology Science and terminology Planning, Riga.
Kocourek, R., 1981. "Prerequisites for an Applicable Linguistic Theory of Terminology" dlm. Actes du Se Congres de l'Association internationale de linguistique appliqu e (hlm. 216-228). Quebec: Presses de l'Universite Laval.
Kuhn, T.S., 1962. The Structure of Scientific Revolutions. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Lara, F. "Concepts' and Term Hierarchy" dlm. Terminology 5:1, hlm. 59-76, 1998/1999.
Lara, F., 1999. "Termino y cultura : hacia una teoria del termino" dlm. Cabre . T. (ed.), Terminologia y modelos culturales (hlm.39-60). Barcelona: Institut Universitari de Lingiiistica Aplicada.
Laur n, C. J. Myking dan H. Picht, 1998. Terminologie unter der Lupe. Vienna: TermNet.
Laur n, C. dan H. Picht, 1993. "Vergleich der terminologischenSchulen" dlm. Lauren, C. dan H. Picht (ed.), Ausgewohlte Texte zur Terminologie (hlm. 493-539). Vienna: TermNet.
Myking, J.,' "Against Precriptivisim? The `Sociocritical' Challenge to Terminology" dlm. HTF Journal 12:1-2, hlm. 49-64,2001.
Rey, A., 1979. La terminologie: noms et notions. Paris : Presses universitaires de France.
Rey, A., 1995. Essays in Terminology (diterjemah oleh Juan C. Sager). Amsterdam/ Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Rey, A., "Terminology between the Experience of Reality and the Command of Signs". Terminology 5:1, hlm. 121-134,1998/1999.
Riggs, F., 1984. The CONTA Conference Proceedings of the Conference on Conceptual and Terminological Analysis in the Social Sciences. Frankfurt : Indeks Verlag.
Sager, J.C., 1990. A Practical Course in Terminology Processing. Amsterdam/ Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Sager, J.C., D. Dungworth dan P.F. McDonald, 1980. English Special Languages: Principles and Practice in Science and Technology. Wiesbaden: Oscar Brandstetter.
Slodzian, M., "La V.G.T.T. et la conception scientifique du monde" dlm. Le langage et I 'homme XXVIII (4), hlm. 223-232,1993.
Slodzian, M., "Comment revisiter la doctrine terminologique aujourd'hui?" dlm. La banque des mots 7, hlm. 11-18,1995.
Temmerman, R. "Why Traditional Terminology Impedes a Realistic Description of Categories and Terms in the Life Sciences" dlm. Terminology 5:1, hlm.77- 92,1998/1999.
Temmerman, R., 200. Towards New Ways of Terminological Description: The Sociocognitive Approach. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Terminologie et Intelligence Artificielle (TIA) Actes (1995). Villetaneuse, France.
Terminologie et Intelligence Artificielle (TIA) Actes (1997). Toulouse, France.
Terminologie et Intelligence Artificielle (TIA) Actes (1999). Nantes, France.
Terminologie et Intelligence Artificielle (TIA) Actes (2001). Nancy, France.
Terminologies nouvelles (2000). "Terminologie et diversit culturelle" 21.
Terminology. 1998/1999. International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Issues in Specialized Communication, 5 (1).
Terminology Science and Research. 2001.12-13 (1-2).
Toft, B., 1998. "Terminologi og leksikografi: nye synsvinkler pa fagene". LexicoNordica 5: 91-105.
Toff, B., 2001. "Review of 'Towards New Ways of Terminology Description; the Sociocognitive Approach' by Rita Temmerman 2000" dlm. Terminology 7:1, hlm.125-128, 2001.
Toulmin, S.E., 1953. The Philosophy of Science. London: Hutchinson.
Mister, E., 1974. The Machine Tool. An interlingual dictionary of basic concepts, London : Technical Press.
Mister, E., 1968. "Die allgemeine Terminologielehre - Ein Grenzgebiet zwischen. Sprachwissenschaft, Logik, Ontologie, Informatik und den Sachwis-senschaften" dlm. Linguistics 119, hlm. 61-106,1968.
Mister, E., 1979. Einfiihrung in die allgemeine Terminologielehre und ter-minologische Lexikographie. Vienna/New York: Springer.
Zawada, B.E. dan P. Swanepoel, 1994. "On the Empirical Inadequacy of Termino-logical Concept Theories: A Case for Prototype Theory" dlm. Terminology 1:2, hlm. 253-275,1994.
Published
2006-03-06
How to Cite
M, Teresa Cabre Castevi.
Teori-teori terminologi: deskripsi, preskripsi dan penjelasannya.
Jurnal Bahasa, [S.l.], v. 6, n. 1, p. 1-29, mar. 2006.
ISSN 2462-1889.
Available at: <http://jurnal.dbp.my/index.php/jurnalbahasa/article/view/8527>. Date accessed: 10 mar. 2026.
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